Thank
you very much, Secretary del Rosario, and let me express my pleasure at
being here today. This is my fourth U.S.-ASEAN post-ministerial
conference. And it gives us the chance to mark 35 years of partnership
between ASEAN and the United States and to affirm and strengthen our
ties. I want to thank our host, the Government of Cambodia, and for
their preparations and their hospitality we are very appreciative. And
let me also thank the foreign secretary in the Philippines, our country
coordinator for the last three years, and to all of the colleagues
around the table.
I also want to acknowledge that we are looking
forward to working with the incoming country coordinator, Foreign
Minister Wunna Maung Lwin, and really are very appreciative of the work
that we are doing to prepare for the close coordination with our
colleagues from Nay Pyi Taw. And I look forward to discussing with the
ministers here next steps in response to and in support of the important
reform efforts that Nay Pyi Taw is taking.
The United States has
an enduring commitment to the Asia Pacific and the Obama Administration
has elevated our engagement across Asia as a strategic priority of our
foreign policy. A central pillar of that strategy is to work more
closely with ASEAN, to deepen our economic, strategic, and
people-to-people engagement. As Secretary of State, I’ve been a strong
supporter of ASEAN and I understand that ASEAN faces a variety of
challenges and even growing pains as it adapts and takes on new
responsibilities. But I believe ASEAN plays an indispensible role in
holding this region’s institutional architecture together and in
advancing the common interests of all stakeholders in the Asia Pacific.
The work that we are doing here today and over the next two days is a
testament to that, and the United States has a stake in ASEAN’s success.
The positions that ASEAN takes, the decisions it makes, and how it
makes them will have a great bearing on the future effectiveness of
ASEAN.
When I’m asked in my country why I put so much emphasis on
ASEAN, I tell people that we work with ASEAN on the issues that are of
central importance to the United States, from maritime security to
nonproliferation to economic growth. We have more investment in ASEAN
than we have in China. That is a surprising fact to many people in our
country. And we are working cooperatively and collaboratively on
opportunities and challenges in the Asia Pacific region, because we
believe, like all of you, that so much of the future will be determined
in this region. So we have sought to hear your concerns and priorities,
to work with you to advance them, and to be a good partner. What we have
heard from you is that ASEAN and the countries of the Asia Pacific are
seeking greater American engagement across the board. But you are
particularly focused on areas where our presence at times has been
underweighted.
On the economic front, there is much more room for
us still to grow together, so we are working to foster more economic
activity in very tangible ways. This week, I’ve assembled and led the
largest ever delegation of American business executives to Cambodia, and
we will attend the first U.S.-ASEAN Business Forum on Friday in Siem
Reap to lay the groundwork for economic connections and mutual
prosperity for a long time to come.
On development assistance,
frankly speaking, people in the region are asking us to put our money
where our mouth is, to borrow an American phrase. So we’ve created an
initiative to reform and reinvigorate our assistance programs to ASEAN.
It’s called the Asia Pacific Strategic Engagement Initiative, or APSEI.
APSEI seeks to align our resources with the priorities we are pursuing
in partnership with the countries around this table.
We are
focused on six pillars: regional security cooperation, economic
integration and trade, engagement in the Lower Mekong region,
transnational threats, democratic development, and war legacies. We’re
working not only on a bilateral basis but also regionally in order to
get the best possible results. This adds up to a robust, systematic
assistance package that will secure sustained levels of American support
for the things we all care most about. Later this week here at ASEAN
and at the Regional Forum, I will offer a down payment on APSEI, and in
the coming months we’ll be able to talk more about this initiative and
its resources.
On disaster relief, this is something I care deeply
about, and I know that you and your citizens do as well. Natural
disasters are one of the most significant challenges to the stability,
development, and prosperity of the ASEAN nations. From the tsunami in
Aceh in 2004 to the floods in the Philippines and Thailand last year,
the United States has been a committed first responder. And last year,
President Obama announced a Rapid Disaster Response Agreement, which
establishes a legal framework that will lead to more effective
deliveries of supplies, service, and personnel. Laos and Singapore have
already endorsed this agreement; we are close to concluding it with the
Philippines; and I encourage other ASEAN members to review it.
And
then there are people-to-people initiatives, and I have to say that the
one request I hear consistently as I travel throughout Southeast Asia
is that people in this region want more opportunities to interact with
Americans and to visit America, particularly young people. And of
course, young people are the majority of the people in the ASEAN
nations. So I strongly support this outreach. And we have created a
U.S.-ASEAN Young Leaders Summit to connect our next generation of
leaders. This fall, the United States will welcome the first students to
Hawaii under the Brunei-U.S. English language initiative. We have also
created a pilot program for a new Fulbright-ASEAN exchange to deepen our
educational ties.
Now, on this particular issue, I could go on
and on. There has been a flourishing of programs and partnerships among
our nations during the past few years, all designed to bring us and
especially our people closer together. And they are possible because of
the foundation we have laid in forums like this one.
So the United
States is committed to our partnership, and we welcome the
contributions of other ASEAN dialogue partners, and we are invested in
the future peace, stability, and prosperity of this region. We look
forward to many more collaborative activities with our partners in ASEAN
for years to come. Thank you very much, Secretary del Rosario.